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IEC 61850

DOWNISO/OSI Model
DOWNApplicable Products

IEC 61850 is the most recent standard for communication networks and systems in substations. Its scope of definitions greatly exceeds that of the preceding standard IEC 60870-5-101. IEC 61850 comprises the these individual standards:

  • IEC 61850-1, 61850-2
    Introduction and overview / Glossary
  • IEC 61850-3
    General requirements
  • IEC 61850-4
    System and project management
  • IEC 61850-5
    Communication requirements for functions and device models
  • IEC 61850-6
    Configuration description language for communication in electrical substations related to IEDs
  • IEC 61850-7-1
    Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment - Principles and models
  • IEC 61850-7-2
    Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment - Abstract communication service interface (ACSI)
  • IEC 61850-7-3
    Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment - Common data classes
  • IEC 61850-7-3
    Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment - Compatible logical node classes and data classes
  • IEC 61850-8-1
    Specific Communication Service Mapping (SCSM) - Mapping to MMS (ISO 9506-1 and ISO 9506-2) and to ISO/IEC 8802-3
  • IEC 61850-9-1
    Specific Communication Service Mapping (SCSM) - Sampled values over serial unidirectional multidrop point-to-point link
  • IEC 61850-9-2
    Specific Communication Service Mapping (SCSM) - Sampled values over ISO/IEC 8802-3
  • IEC 61850-10
    Conformance testing

IEC 61850 is not limited to the transmission format, but also defines a complete data model. It also introduces an XML-based language (Substation Configuration description Language -  SCL) offering a vendor-independent method of describing devices and their configurations.

ISO/OSI Model

7 Application Layer TimeSync
SNTP
SV
Sampled Values
GOOSE
Generic Object Oriented Substation Event
GSSE
Generic Substation Status Event
MMS ISO 9506
Connectionless ACSE ISO/IEC 8649,10035
MMS ISO 9506
Core ACSI Services
Connection-oriented ACSE ISO/IEC 8649,8650
6 Presentation Layer n/an/aASN.1, BER
ISO/IEC 8824.1
Connectionless presentation
ISO/IEC 8649,10035
ASN.1, BER
ISO/IEC 8824.1
Connection-oriented presentation protocol
ISO/IEC 8822,8823
ASN.1, BER
ISO/IEC 8824.1
5 Session Layer n/an/an/aConnectionless session
ISO/IEC 9548
Connection-oriented session
ISO/IEC 8326,8327
4 Transport Layer UDP/IPn/an/aGSSE T-Profile
ISO/IEC 8602
ISO CO T-Profile
ISO/IEC 8073
TCP/IP T-Profile
ISO Transport on top of TCP (RFC 1006)
3 Network Layer IP (RFC 791)n/an/aISO/IEC 9542ISO/IEC 8473IP (RFC 791)
2 Link Layer RFC 894Priority Tagging/VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q)
CSMA/CD (ISO/IEC 8802.3)
ISO/IEC 8802-2 LLCRFC 894
1 Physical Layer ISO/IEC 8802.3
Ethertype
ISO/IEC 8802.3ISO/IEC 8802.3
Ethertype

Applicable Products

ipConvipConvUniversal protocol converter for highest degree of flexibility
Details...
product/ipConv/en/ipConv.pdf
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